Global issues Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Global issues - Essay Example The economic inequality refers to the gap that exists between the rich and the poor; whereas the social inequality is concerned with the freedom of speech, right to vote, the extent of property rights, etc. There are various factors that influence the income inequality in a particular country. Some of the major factors are the family structure, the rapid advancements in technology, the rate of immigration and the growing markets. The family structure is changing. The rate of women in the labor market is increasing, which has changed the outlook of the labor market. Each family contains two or three times more workers than there were in the past. With rapid technological advancements the demand of skilled labors is increasing; therefore people who are not skilled are left behind. As the larger markets are growing the smaller markets are almost vanishing. Immigration affects the supply of labor and skilled labor often move to developed countries for opportunities. Global climate is considered to be the temperature, atmospheric pressure, temperature, wind precipitation, etc. The global climate is continuously changing and it is turning out to be more unequivocally warm. Scientists think that the human activities such as the emission of gases from green house are the major reason behind the changing global climate. It is important to understand the dynamics of global climate because it helps us to gain information about the atmosphere, biomass, oceans, cryosphere and the land surface. The only solution to minimize the effects of this phenomenon is to study it in detail and minimize the activities which impose negative effect on this phenomenon. Biological diversity implies the variety or the diversity of different species of plants and animals living in a specific area. Biodiversity is very important as it boosts the productivity of the ecosystem. Human activities are a major threat to biodiversity. Despite of the increased efforts conservation;